Platform Briefing — macOS Big Sur General Availability
Apple released macOS 11 Big Sur on November 12, 2020, introducing Apple Silicon universal binaries, a redesigned UI, and tighter privacy disclosures for App Store apps that developers must support.
Executive briefing: Apple launched macOS Big Sur (version 11) on . The release ushered in Apple Silicon support, refreshed system UX, and new privacy labels that reshape how macOS engineers ship and monitor apps across Intel and ARM architectures.
Key updates
- Universal App readiness. Developers must deliver Universal 2 binaries that run natively on both Apple Silicon and Intel Macs, leveraging Rosetta 2 only as a fallback.
- System UX changes. Refined window chrome, Control Center, and Notification Center require app UI audits for clarity with updated spacing and iconography.
- Privacy disclosures. App Store submissions now require privacy nutrition labels enumerating data collection practices, enforcing updated review workflows.
- Network extensions. The deprecation of kernel extensions in favor of NetworkExtension and EndpointSecurity APIs continues, affecting security tooling rollouts.
Implementation guidance
- Adopt Xcode 12.2+ and the Universal App Quick Start Program tooling to produce Apple Silicon–optimized builds.
- Run automated UI regression suites across Big Sur to validate layout, menu bar, and notification behaviors.
- Update compliance documentation to capture new privacy label requirements, reviewer roles, and evidence storage.
Follow-up: Apple ended regular security updates for macOS Big Sur after version 11.7.10 in September 2023, urging managed fleets to upgrade to Monterey, Ventura, or Sonoma for supported patches.
Sources
- Apple Newsroom — macOS Big Sur is here — apple.com; Apple announcement detailing Big Sur availability, universal app requirements, UI updates, and privacy features.
- Apple Developer — Build Universal apps for Apple Silicon Macs — developer.apple.com; Developer guidance on creating Universal 2 binaries, testing with Rosetta 2, and updating to Xcode 12.2.