Supply-Chain Briefing — Google and OpenSSF Introduce SLSA Framework
Google and the Open Source Security Foundation launched the Supply-chain Levels for Software Artifacts (SLSA) framework on June 21, 2021 to define progressive integrity requirements for source, build, and provenance security.
Executive briefing: On Google and the Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) introduced the Supply-chain Levels for Software Artifacts (SLSA) framework. SLSA establishes four assurance levels that cover source controls, build system hardening, and tamper-evident provenance so organisations can mitigate supply-chain compromise risks exposed by attacks such as SolarWinds and dependency hijacking.
Framework highlights
- Levelled maturity. SLSA provides a staged roadmap from SLSA 1 (build provenance) through SLSA 4 (hermetic builds with two-person review) that teams can adopt iteratively.
- Provenance attestation. Build systems must emit signed metadata describing source revisions, dependencies, and builders, enabling downstream verification.
- Open reference tooling. The initiative released reference implementations and policy templates developers can adopt inside existing CI/CD platforms.
Implementation guidance
- Assess current posture. Inventory build pipelines, artifact repositories, and release processes to determine baseline alignment with SLSA requirements.
- Adopt provenance standards. Pilot Sigstore Fulcio/Rekor or in-house certificate authorities to sign artifacts and store tamper-resistant logs.
- Map to compliance controls. Link SLSA practices to SOC 2 CC8, FedRAMP SA-12, and ISO/IEC 27001 A.14 requirements covering code integrity and change management.
Enablement moves
- Educate development, release engineering, and security champions on SLSA levels, highlighting quick wins such as version-controlled builds and reproducibility.
- Work with procurement to request SLSA attestations from critical software suppliers.
- Embed SLSA checkpoints into internal SDLC policies, ensuring releases cannot proceed without signed provenance records.