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Governance · Credibility 92/100 · · 2 min read

Governance Briefing — June 26, 2023

The International Sustainability Standards Board issued IFRS S1 and IFRS S2 on June 26, 2023, establishing a global baseline for sustainability and climate-related disclosures with detailed governance requirements.

Executive briefing: On 26 June 2023 the IFRS Foundation’s International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) published its first two standards: IFRS S1 General Requirements for Disclosure of Sustainability-related Financial Information and IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures. The standards set out governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics disclosures designed to interoperate with jurisdictional requirements such as CSRD.

Key requirements

  • Governance disclosures. IFRS S1 mandates reporting on governance processes, controls, and procedures used to monitor sustainability-related risks and opportunities.
  • Climate metrics. IFRS S2 requires climate-related targets, transition planning, and greenhouse gas emissions disclosures aligned with the Greenhouse Gas Protocol.
  • Connectivity. Preparers must connect sustainability information with financial statements, using the same reporting entity and reporting period.

Implications for boards

  • Global issuers. Boards should integrate ISSB requirements into reporting control frameworks and coordinate with audit committees on assurance readiness.
  • Financial institutions. Banks and asset managers can leverage the baseline to harmonise disclosures across jurisdictions and support investor comparisons.
  • Public sector companies. State-owned enterprises preparing sustainability reports should map ISSB governance disclosures to national requirements.

Action checklist

  • Perform gap analyses between existing sustainability reporting and IFRS S1/S2 governance, risk, and metrics disclosures.
  • Align board and management reporting cycles to support connected financial and sustainability statements.
  • Plan assurance engagements and data governance investments that support ISSB-compliant reporting.

Sources

Zeph Tech equips reporting teams to operationalise IFRS S1 and S2 governance disclosures alongside jurisdictional mandates.

  • ISSB
  • IFRS S1
  • IFRS S2
  • Sustainability reporting
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