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Infrastructure · Credibility 88/100 · · 2 min read

DOE Finalizes Clean Energy Rule for Federal Buildings

DOE’s Clean Energy for New Federal Buildings rule requires fossil-fuel-free construction and major renovations beginning in 2025.

Executive briefing: On December 21, 2023 the U.S. Department of Energy finalized the Clean Energy for New Federal Buildings and Major Renovations of Federal Buildings Rule. The regulation phases out on-site fossil fuel use in new federal buildings and major renovations beginning in fiscal year 2025, with 90% reductions by 2025 and full elimination by 2030.

Key compliance signals

  • Scope. The rule applies to new federal construction and major renovations exceeding $2.5 million, covering heating, hot water, and cooking systems.
  • Targets. Agencies must achieve 90% fossil-fuel reductions relative to 2003 baseline codes in 2025–2029 projects, moving to net-zero onsite fossil fuel use from 2030 onward.
  • Reporting. Agencies must certify compliance and track fossil fuel consumption reductions in project documentation.

Control alignment

  • Design standards. Integrate electrification, high-efficiency heat pumps, and renewable energy into federal project specifications.
  • Procurement. Update solicitations and contractor requirements to reflect fossil-fuel-free performance.
  • Facilities planning. Coordinate with GSA and agency facility teams on retrofit prioritization to meet phased targets.

Action checklist

  • Assess federal project pipelines to identify designs requiring electrification upgrades.
  • Develop compliance reporting templates capturing fossil fuel use baselines and reduction trajectories.
  • Engage contractors on material and equipment availability supporting all-electric building systems.

Sources

Zeph Tech assists federal agencies and contractors in meeting DOE’s fossil-fuel-free building mandates through electrification roadmaps.

  • DOE
  • Federal buildings
  • Decarbonization
  • Compliance
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