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Infrastructure · Credibility 94/100 · · 4 min read

Infrastructure Briefing — June 3, 2024

AMD revealed the Instinct MI325X accelerator and MI350/MI400 roadmap at Computex 2024, providing new options for AI clusters starting late 2024.

Executive briefing: AMD’s MI325X, announced June 3, 2024, brings 288GB of HBM3E and 6 TB/s bandwidth, with general availability promised in Q4. Zeph Tech urges infrastructure teams to evaluate how the MI300 ecosystem evolves, particularly for inference and fine-tuning workloads constrained by NVIDIA supply.

Key industry signals

  • Roadmap visibility. AMD disclosed MI350 (2025) and MI400 (2026) using next-gen CDNA architectures, helping enterprises plan multi-year diversification.
  • Open software stack. ROCm 6.1 arrives with expanded PyTorch and Triton support, reducing porting friction.
  • OEM support. Dell, HPE, Lenovo, and Supermicro confirmed MI300-series servers, signalling channel availability.

Control alignment

  • ITIL Change Enablement. Document MI325X introduction as a major change with rehearsal plans for ROCm upgrades.
  • NERC CIP-013. For regulated utilities adopting MI300-series gear, extend supply chain risk assessments to AMD and partner fabs.

Detection and response priorities

  • Monitor ROCm release notes and CVEs as the ecosystem expands beyond hyperscalers.
  • Instrument performance baselines for MI325X nodes to detect thermal or driver anomalies during pilot phases.

Enablement moves

  • Coordinate with ISVs to confirm licensing and support for MI300-class accelerators.
  • Develop procurement timelines that hedge supply risk across AMD and NVIDIA allocations.

Zeph Tech analysis

  • HBM capacity becomes a planning lever. AMD briefed that MI325X exposes 288 GB of HBM3e at 6 TB/s, allowing 70 billion parameter models such as Llama 3 70B to run without tensor-parallel sharding that drives up inference cost.
  • ROCm 6.1 narrows tooling gaps. FlashAttention-3 kernels, quantisation recipes for Mixtral and Phi-3, and ExecuTorch bridges help platform teams reuse PyTorch graphs instead of writing bespoke HIP kernels.
  • Channel supply will be gated. Dell, HPE, Lenovo, and Supermicro communicated Q4 2024 volume independent MI325X nodes with allocation tiers; data center leads should reserve power and liquid cooling capacity during Q3 to avoid deferrals.

Zeph Tech advises on ROCm readiness assessments, benchmarking, and supply diversification for AMD Instinct deployments.

  • AMD Instinct MI325X
  • ROCm
  • Compute diversification
  • AI infrastructure
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